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    Cumani. Bibliografia multilingue aggiornata a dicembre 2021

    • 16 December 2021

    Fonti e studi

    Aboulféda (1848), Géograpie d’Aboulféeda, a cura di Joseph Tussaint Reinaud, tome II, première partie, Paris: Imprimerie Nationale.
    S.M. Achinžanov, Kypčaki v istorii srednevekovogo Kazachstana, Alma Ata .
    Innocentius PP. III (1944), Acta Innocentii PP. III: (1198-1216), a cura di Theodosius Halǔšcynskyj, Città del Vaticano: Tipografia poliglotta.
    S.G. Agadžanov (1969), Ocherki istorii Oguzov i Turkmen sredney Azii IX–XIII vv., Ashgabat.
    S.G. Agadžanov (1973), Sel’džukidy i Turkmenija v XI-XII vv., Ašchabad. 
    S.G. Agadžanov (1969), The State of the Oghuz, the Kimek and the Kïpchak, in History of Civilisations of Central Asia, IV: The Age of Achievement: AD 750 to the end of the fifteenth century. Part One: The Historical, social and economic setting, a cura di M.S. Asimov- C.E. Bosworth, Paris , IV/II, pp. 66-73.
    M. Angelovska-R. Cacanoska 2016), Historical and Cultural Implications of Bogomilism, "Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe" 36.4, pp. 37-52.
    H. Ahrweiler (1967), Le Charisticariat et les autres formes d’attribution de couvents aux Xe-XIe siècles, "Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta", X, pp. 1–27.
    H. Ahrweiler (1980), La "pronoia" à Byzance, "Publications de l'École française de Rome" 44.1, pp. 681-689.
    M. Aime (2004), Eccessi di culture, Torino. 
    F. Akbar (1991), The secular roots of religious dissidence in early Islam: the case of the Qaramita of Sawad Al‐Kūfa, "Journal Institute of Muslim Minority Affairs", 12.2, pp. 376-390.
    Al-Bīrūnī (1934), The book of instruction of the elements in the art of astrology, a cura di Ramsey Wright, London.
    Al-Bīrūnī (2005), L'Arte dell'Astrologia. Il più Completo Trattato di Astrologia della Cultura Islamica, a cura di Giuseppe Bezza, Milano: Mimesis.
    Al-Kâšġarî (1982-85), Compendium of the Turkic Dialects (Dîwân Luġat at-Turk), a cura di Robert Dankoff, e James Kelly, Cambridge (MS).
    Al-Ma’sūdi (1958), A History of Sharvān and Darband, a cura di Vladimir Minorsky. Cambridge (MS).
    Al-Marwazī (1942), Sharaf al-Zamän Tähir Marvazī on China, the Turks and India, a cura di Vladimir Minorsky. London: Royal Asiatic Society.
    Al-Tābarī (1989), The History of al-Tabari Vol. 25: The End of Expansion: The Caliphate of Hisham A.D. 724-738/A.H. 105-120, Albany (NY).
    A. Comnena, Alessiade, a cura di G. Agnello, Palermo.
    W.E.D. Allen (1932), A History of the Georgian People from the Beginning Down to the Russian Conquest in the Nineteenth Century, London.
    R.C. Allen-H. Leander (2016), The Collapse of the World’s Oldest Civilization: The Political Economy of Hydraulic State and Financial Crisis of Abbasid Caliphate, Abu Dhabi.
    T.T. Allsen (1983), Prelude to the Western Campaigns: Mongol Military Operations in the Volga-Ural Region, 1217-1237, "Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi III, pp. 5-24.
    W. Alofs (2015), Studies on Mounted Warfare in Asia IV: The Turanian Tradition-The Horse Archers of Inner Asia, c. CE 550–1350, "War in History" 22-3, pp. 274-297.
    R. Amitai-Preiss (1995), Mongols and Mamluks. The Mamluk-Īlkhānid war, 1260-1281, Cambridge.
    B. Anderson (2004), Comunità immaginate. Origine e fortuna dei nazionalismi, Roma.
    M.J. Angold (1992), L’Impero Bizantino (1025-1204), Napoli.
    M.J. Angold (1997), The Byzantine Empire 1025–1204. A political history. London–New York.
    M.J. Angold (1999), “The Road to 1204: the Byzantine Background to the Fourth Crusade.” Journal of Medieval History 25, pp. 257-278.
    M.J. Angold (2000), Church and Society in Byzantium under the Comneni, 1081-1261. Cambridge: Cambridge Unversity Press.
    M.J. Angold (2015), The Fourth Crusade: Event and Context, New York.
    D.W Anthony, D.J. Telegin, D.R. Brown (1991), “The Origins of Horseback Riding.” Antiquity 65, pp.  22-38.
    Aristakes Lastivertc'i (1985), Aristakes Lastivertc'i's Histories, a cura di Robert Bedrosian, Robert, New York. http://www.attalus.org/armenian/altoc.html (03-30-2021).
    Aristakes Lastiverts’i (1864), Histoire d'Arménie, comprenant la fin du Royaume d'Ani et le commencement de l'invasion des Seldjoukides, a cura di Benjamin Duprat, Paris.
    I. Armour (2012), A History of Eastern Europe 1740-1918: Empires, Nations and Modernisation, London-New York. 
    R. Hercher, A. Eberhard (1885), Arriani Nicomediensis Scripta Minora, Leipzig.
    M.I. Artamonov (2013), Istorija Chazar, rist. Moskva.
    J. Assman (1997), La memoria culturale. Scrittura, ricordo e identità politica nelle grandi civiltà antiche, Torino.
    D. Ayalon (1951), Le règiment bahrīya dans l’armée mamelouk, "Revue des Études Islamiques" 19, pp. 133–41.
    D. Ayalon (1951), The Wafidiya in the Mamluk Kingdom, "Islamic Culture" (1951), pp. 89-104.
    D. Ayalon (1953), Studies on the Structure of the Mamluk Army 1, "Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies" 15.2, pp. 203-228.
    D. Ayalon (1963), The European-Asiatic Steppe – A Major Reservoir of Power in the Islamic World, in Actes du XXVe Congrès International des Orientalistes, II, Moskva, pp. 47-52.
    D. Ayalon (1977), The Emergence of the Mamluk Army, "Studia Islamica" 45, pp. 67-99.
    D. Ayalon (1994), From Ayyubids to Mamlūks, in Islam and the Abode of War: Military slaves and Islamic adversaries, Aldershot, pp. 43-57.
    C. Azzara (2002), L’Italia dei barbari, Bologna. 
    S.M. Baba (2013), Origin and History of Volga Bulghārs: A Study of the Journey from Central Asia to Volga-Ural Region and the Formation of Volga Bulghāria, "Journal of Asian Civilizations" 36.1, pp. 189-200.
    N. Banescu (1933), La question du Paristrion, "Byzantion" 8, pp. 181-282.
    Bar Hebraeus (2003), The Chronography of Gregory Abû'l Faraj, Bar Hebraeus, ed. Wallis Budge, Ellis A., Piscataway (NJ).
    T.J. Barfield (1989), The Perilous Frontier: Nomadic Empires and China, 221 BC to AD 1757, Oxford.
    T.J. Barfield (1990), Tribe and state relations: The Inner Asian perspective, in Tribes and state formation in the Middle East, a cura di P.S. Khoury and J. Kostiner, Berkeley-Los Angeles, pp. 153-82.
    T.D. Barnes (1998), Ammianus Marcellinus and the representation of historical reality, Cornell (NY). 
    R. Bartlett (1993), The Making of Europe. Conquest, Colonization and Cultural Change. 950-1350, London.
    R. Bartlett (2001), gMedieval and Modern Concepts of Race and Ethnicity, "Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies" 31.1, pp. 39-56.
    V.V. Bartold (1968), Dvenadcat’ lectij po istorii turekich narodov Srednej Azii in Sočinenija, pp. 17-192, Moskva.
    V.V. Bartol’d (1963-73),Izvlečenie iz sočinenija Gardīzī zain al-Akhbār, in Akademik V.V. Bartol’d Sočinenija, 9 voll. Moskva.
    V.V. Bartold (1977), Turkestan down to the Mongol Invasion, E.J.W. Gibb Memorial Trust, London.
    M.C. Bartusis (2013), Land and Privilege in Byzantium: The Institution of Pronoia, Cambridge-New York.
    O.A. Basan (2010), The Great Seljuqs: A History, London-New York.
    S. Bastug (1998), The Segmentary Lineage System: A Reappraisal in Changing Nomads in a Changing World. Brighton- Portland, pp. 94-123.
    C. Beckwith (2009), Empires of the Silk Road. A History of Central Eurasia from the Bronze Age to the Present, Princeton.
    R. Bedrosian (1979), The Turco-Mongol Invasions and the Lords of Armenia in the 13-14th Centuries, New York.
    R. Bedrosian (2004), The Flower of Histories of the East (online all’indirizzo www.attalus.org/armenian/hetumtoc.html). Controllato l’8/1/2021.
    A.D. Beihammer (2017), Byzantium and the emergence of Muslim-turkish Anatolia, ca.104-1130, New York.
    J.H. Bentley (1993), Old World Encounters. Cross-Cultural Contacts and Exchanges in Pre-Modern Times, Oxford-New York.
    J.H. Bentley (1996), “Cross-Cultural Interaction and Periodization in World History.” American Historical Review 101, pp. 749-70.
    N. Berend (2001), At the Gate of Christendom. Jews, Muslims and ‘Pagans’ in Medieval Hungary, c.1000-1300, Cambridge.
    I.N. Berezin, (1858-61), Sbornik letopis’ej. Istoria Mongolov, sočinenie Rašid-Eddina, Travaux SOSRA, t. V.
    V. Beševliev (1981), Die protobulgarische Periode der bulgarischen Geschichte, Amsterdam.
    T. Bianquis (1972), La prise du pouvoir en Egypte par le Fatimides, "Annales Islamologiques" 11, pp. 50-108.
    T. Bianquis (1998), Autonomous Egypt from Ibn Tūluūn to Kāfūr, 868-969, in The Cambridge History of Egypt, vol. I, a cura di M.W. Daly, Cambridge cit., pp. 86-119.
    M.V. Bibikov (1980), Istočnikovedčeskie problemy izučenija istorii kočevnikov v Nižem Podunav’e v XII veke, "Revue Roumaine d’Histoire", Bucarest, t. 19, n. 1.
    M.V. Bibikov (2001), Vizantijskie istočniki po istorii drevnej Rusi i Kavkaza, Sankt Peterburg.
    M. Biran (2005), The Empire of Qara Khitai in Eurasian History Between China and the Islamic World, Cambridge.
    M. Biran (2013), Unearthing the Liao Dynasty’s Relations with the Muslim World: Migrations, Diplomacy, Commerce, and Mutual Perceptions, "Journal of Song-Yuan Studies" 43, pp. 221-251.
    Al-Biruni (2006), A Bio-bibliography for Biruni: Abu Raihan Mohammad Ibn Ahmad (973-1053 C.E.), a cura di Mohammad Kamiar, Lanham (MD): Scarecrow.
    L. Bjerg, J.H. Lind, S.M. Sindbæk (2013) (a cura di), From Goths to Varangians. Communication and Cultural Exchange Between the Baltic and the Black Sea, a cura di L. Bjerg, J.H. Lind, S.M. Sindbæk, Bristol (CT)
    E. Blochet (1910), Introduction à l’histoire des Mongols. Leiden-London.
    S. Bocci (2011), La frontiera danubiana in Ammiano Marcellino, "Geographia antiqua" 20, pp. 147-152. 
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    B.O. Bold (2000), Mongolian Nomadic Society: A Reconstruction of the 'Medieval' History of Mongolia, New York.
    C.E. Bosworth (1968), The Political and Dynastic History of the Iranian World (A.D. 1000-1217), in The Cambridge History of Iran, V, The Saljuq and Mongol Periods, a cura di J.A. Boyle, Cambridge, pp. 1-202.
    C.E. Bosworth (1977), The Later Ghaznavids. Splendour and Decay. The Dinasty in Afghanistan and Northern India, 1040-1186, Edinburgh.
    C.E. Bosworth (1986), Kimäk, in Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs. Consulted online on 11 June 2021 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_8709>.
    C.E. Bosworth (2011), The Origins of the Seljuqs, in The Seljuqs. Politics, Society and Culture, a cura di C. Lange-S. Mecit, Edinburgh.
    C.E. Bosworth (2012), Isfīdjāb, in Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs. Consulted online on 11 June 2021 <http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_8709>.
    J. Bouzek-D. Koutecky (2000), The Lusatian Culture in Northwest Bohemia, Ústav archeologické památkové péče severozápadních, Čech. 
    C.R. Bowlus (1995), Franks, Moravians, and Magyars: the struggle for the Middle Danube, 788-907, University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia (PA).
    C. Brand (1968), Byzantium Confronts the West, 1180-1204. Cambridge (MA).
    W. Brillowski (2017), The Principles of 'ars tactica': Roman Military Theory and Practice in Arrian's 'Acies contra Alanos', in Greek Taktika: Ancient Military Writing and its Heritage, Proceedings of the International Conference on Greek Taktika held at the University of Torún, 7-11 April 2005, a cura di P. Rance and N.V. Sekunda, Gdánsk, pp. 95-116.
    J.V. Bromley (1973), Ètnos i ètnografija, Moskva.
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    M.C. Brose (2017), Qipchak Networks of Power in Mongol China, in How Mongolia Matters: War, Law, and Society, a cura di M. Rossabi, Leiden-Boston, pp. 69-86.
    M.F. Brosset (1849), Histoire de la Géorgie: depuis l'antiquité jusqu'au XIXe siècle, première partie, St. Petersburg.
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    Z. Bukowski (1960), Several Problems Concerning Contacts of Lusatian Culture with Scythians "Archaeologia Polski", III, Warsaw, pp. 65-88.
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    Z.M. Bunijatov (1978), Gosudarstvo atabekov Azerbaidžana (1136-1225 godu), Baku.
    G. Burger (1988), A Lytell Cronycle, Toronto.
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    D. Caccamo (1993), Introduzione alla storia dell’Europa orientale, Firenze.
    C. Cahen (1934), La Campagne de Mantzikert d'apres les sources musulmanes, in "Byzantion" 9, pp. 613-642.
    C. Cahen (1948), La prèmiere pénétration turque en Asie- Mineure (seconde moitie du XI' siecle), "Byzantion" 18, pp. 5- 67.
    C. Cahen (1948-52), Les tribus turques d’Asie occidentale pendant le période seljukide, "Wiener Zeitschrift für die Kunde des Morgenlandes" 51, pp. 178–87.
    C. Cahen (1949), Le Malik-Nameh et l'histoire des origines seljukides, "Oriens" 2.1, pp. 31-65.
    C. Cahen (1968), Pre-Ottoman Turkey: a general survey of the material and spiritual culture and history, c. 1071-1330, New York.
    C. Cahen (1988), La Turquie pre-Ottomane, Istanbul.
    C. Cahen (2001), The Formation of Turkey. The Seljukide Sultanate of Rūm: Eleventh to Fourteenth Century, Harlow.
    A. Callander Murray (2002), Reinhard Wenskus on ‘Ethnogenesis’, Ethnicity, and the Origin of the Franks, in On Barbarian Identity: Critical Approaches to Ethnicity in the Early Middle Ages, ed. A. Gillet, Turnhout, pp. 36-68.
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    Master Roger (2010), Anonymus and Master Roger: Anonymi Bele Regis Notarii Gesta Hungarorum, a cura di Rady, Martyn C., Lázló Veszpremi, e János M. Bak, Budapest: Central European University.
    L.L. Cavalli Sforza (1994), The history and geography of human genes, Princeton (NJ).
    F. Chabod (1962), L’idea di nazione, a cura di A. Saitta e E. Sestan, Roma-Bari.
    G. Chaliand (2017), Nomadic Empires: From Mongolia to the Danube, New York.
    M. Chamberlain (1998), The crusader era and the Ayyūbid dynasty, in The Cambridge History of Egypt, vol. I, a cura di M.W. Daly, Cambridge, V, pp. 211-241.
    S. Chen (2012), Multicultural China in the Early Middle Ages, Philadelphia (PA). 
    J.C. Cheynet (1980), Manzikert – un désastre militaire?, "Byzantion" 50, pp. 410–438.
    J.C. Cheynet (2019), Byzance et le Vaspurakan au xe siècle in The Church of the Holy Cross of Ałt ‘amar. Politics, Art, Spirituality in the Kingdom of Vaspurakan, a cura di Z. Pogossian-E. Vardanyan, Leiden-Boston, pp. 49-66.
    H. Cho-yun (2012), China. A Cultural History, New York.
    A. Brundage (1961) (a cura di), The Chronicle of Henry of Livonia, a cura di James A. Brundage, Madison (WI): Madison University Press.
    P. Bugiani (2005) (a cura di), Chronicon Livoniae: la crociata del nord (1184-1227), a cura di Piero Bugiani, Livorno: Books and Company.
    Cicerone (1975), Pro Sextus Roscio Amerino, 75, a cura di Giovanni Bellardi, Torino: Utet.
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    M.E. Clarke (2011), Xinjiang and China's Rise in Central Asia - A History, London-New York.
    G. Clauson (1972), An Etymological Dictionary of Pre-Thirteenth Century, Oxford.
    J.M. Coles-A.F. Harding (1979), The Bronze Age in Europe, London.
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    N. Coniate (1999), Grandezza e catastrofe di Bisanzio. Vol. II (Libri 9-14), a cura di Meschini Pontani, Anna, Jean Louis van Dieten, Milano: Mondadori. 
    N. Coniate (2014), Grandezza e catastrofe di Bisanzio. Vol. III (Libri 15-19 - De Statuis), a cura di Pontani, Anna, Jean Louis Van Dieten, Filippomaria Pontani, Milano: Mondadori.
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    F. Curta (2006), Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500-1250, Cambridge.
    F. Curta (2013), The Image and Archaeology of the Pechenegs, "Banatica" 23, pp. 143-202.
    F. Curta (2019), Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages (500-1300), 2 voll., Leiden-Boston.
    K. Czegledy (1983), From East to West: The Age of Nomadic Migrations in Eurasia, (trans. by P.B. Golden), "Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi" 3, pp. 25-126.
    C. D'Ohsson (1834), Histoire des Mongols depuis Tchinguiz-qan jusqu'a Timour Bey ou Tamerlane 4 voll., Amsterdam-Le Haye: Van Cleef. 
    F. Daftary (1992), The Isma'ilis: Their History and Doctrines, Cambridge.
    F. Daftary (2001) (a cura di), Mediaeval Isma'ili History and Thought. Cambridge.
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    F. Dall’Aglio (2008/2009), The Military Alliance between the Cumans and Bulgaria from the Establishment of the Second Bulgarian Kingdom to the Mongol Invasion, "Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi", 16, pp. 29-54.
    F. Dall’Aglio (2013), “The Interaction between Nomadic and Sedentary Peoples on the Lower Danube: the Cumans and the ‘Second Bulgarian Empire’.”In The Steppe Lands and the World Beyond Them. Studies in Honor of Victor Spinei on His 70th Birthday, a cura di Florin Curta and Bogdan-Petru Maleon, pp. 299-312.
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    E.A. Davidovich-A.H. Dani (1998), The Kharakanids, in History of Civilisations of Central Asia, IV: The Age of Achievement: AD 750 to the end of the fifteenth century. Part One: The Historical, social and economic setting, a cura di M.S. Asimov- C.E. Bosworth, Paris , IV/1, pp. 125-49, pp. 125-6.
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    N. Di Cosmo (1999), State Formation and Periodization in Inner Asian History, "Journal of World History", 10-1 (1999), pp. 1-40.
    N. Di Cosmo (2001) (a cura di), Warfare in Inner Asian Hisotry, ed. N. Di Cosmo, Leiden.
    N. Di Cosmo (2002), Ancient China and its Enemies: The Rise of Nomadic Power in East Asian History, Cambridge.
    N. Di Cosmo (2014-15), Why Qara Qorum? Climate and Geography in the Early Mongol Empire, "Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi", 21, Festschrift for Thomas T. Allsen in Celebration of His 75th Birthday, a cura di P. B. Golden, R. K. Kovalev, A. P. Martinez, J. Skaff, A. Zimonyi, pp. 67-78.
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    Ultimo aggiornamento: 16 December 2021